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Data Interview Question

Credit Card Interest

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Requirements Clarification & Assessment

  1. Clarifying the Problem Statement:

    • Objective: Determine which individual accumulates more debt over a year given their credit card usage and payment habits.
    • Key Parameters:
      • Person 1:
        • APR: 5%
        • Monthly Spending: $500
        • Payment: 60% of the monthly statement balance
      • Person 2:
        • APR: 1%
        • Monthly Spending: $1000
        • Payment: 60% of the monthly statement balance
  2. Assumptions:

    • Each individual uses the same amount of credit each month.
    • The APR is applied monthly (compounded monthly).
    • The monthly payment covers 60% of the statement balance, leaving 40% to accrue interest.
    • No additional fees or penalties are considered.
  3. Data Needed:

    • Monthly interest rates derived from APR.
    • Outstanding balance calculation for each month.
  4. Constraints:

    • Only the given APR and spending amounts are considered.
    • The interest is compounded monthly based on the outstanding balance after paying 60% of the statement balance.