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Data Interview Question

Enhancing Model Precision

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Requirements Clarification & Assessment

  1. Understanding the Problem Context:

    • Objective: Develop a classification model to predict customer purchases on an e-commerce platform post-search.
    • Metric of Interest: Precision, which measures the ratio of true positive predictions to the total number of positive predictions made by the model.
    • Assumption of Imbalanced Data: The dataset likely contains more instances of customers not making a purchase (negative class) than those who do (positive class).
  2. Data Understanding:

    • Class Imbalance: Determine the extent of class imbalance and its impact on model performance.
    • Feature Analysis: Identify features that may be influential in predicting purchases, such as user behavior, search terms, and historical purchase data.
    • Data Quality: Assess the dataset for missing values, noise, or outliers that could affect model precision.
  3. Model Evaluation:

    • Current Model Performance: Examine the current precision and recall to understand the trade-offs and areas for improvement.
    • Alternative Metrics: Consider using precision-recall curves for evaluation due to the class imbalance.
  4. Constraints and Considerations:

    • Business Impact: Ensure that improvements in precision do not significantly reduce recall, as missing potential customers could have business implications.
    • Resource Availability: Evaluate the availability of computational resources and time constraints for model retraining and feature engineering.