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Data Interview Question

Conversion Rates through A/B Testing

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Requirements Clarification & Assessment

  1. Objective Understanding:

    • Primary Goal: Determine which version of the checkout page leads to higher conversion rates.
    • Key Metric: Conversion rate, defined as the percentage of visitors who complete a purchase.
  2. Scope & Constraints:

    • Population: Define the audience (e.g., all website visitors, specific demographics, etc.).
    • Duration: Determine how long the A/B test will run to gather sufficient data.
    • Traffic Distribution: Decide on how traffic will be split between the two versions.
  3. Data Collection & Integrity:

    • Ensure data collection mechanisms are in place to accurately track user interactions.
    • Consider potential biases (e.g., time of day, device type) that could affect results.
  4. Statistical Requirements:

    • Define the significance level (commonly 0.05) and power (commonly 0.8) for the test.
    • Determine sample size necessary to detect a meaningful difference in conversion rates.