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Data Interview Question

Health Risk Prediction Model

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Requirements Clarification & Assessment

  1. Objective Definition:

    • The primary objective is to develop a predictive model that can accurately determine the risk of an individual experiencing significant health issues.
    • Clarify whether the goal is a binary classification (risk/no risk) or a multi-label classification (different types of health risks).
  2. Health Issue Definition:

    • Collaborate with healthcare professionals to define "major health issues." This could include conditions like cancer, heart attacks, diabetes, etc.
    • Understand the criteria used to classify a health issue as "major," considering both medical and insurance perspectives.
  3. Data Scope and Features:

    • Identify the range of health-related features available, such as medical history, lifestyle factors, genetic predispositions, etc.
    • Determine if demographic data will be used and how it aligns with ethical considerations.
  4. Geographical and Market Context:

    • The model is intended for the US market, so ensure data and health risk factors are relevant to this demographic.
  5. Business Impact and Constraints:

    • Understand the business implications of false positives and false negatives.
    • Clarify the acceptable trade-offs between sensitivity, specificity, and overall model accuracy.
  6. Data Quality and Availability:

    • Assess the completeness of the data and the prevalence of missing values.
    • Determine strategies for handling missing or incomplete data, considering the impact on model performance.