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Data Interview Question

Race Between Two Cars

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Requirements Clarification & Assessment

Before diving into the solution, it's crucial to clarify and assess the requirements of the problem:

  1. Understanding the Problem Statement:

    • Two cars start from the same location but at different times and speeds.
    • The first car travels at 60 mph, and the second car starts an hour later at 80 mph.
    • The goal is to determine how long it will take for the second car to catch up to the first car.
  2. Assumptions:

    • Both cars travel in the same direction on a straight path.
    • The speeds given (60 mph and 80 mph) are constant throughout the journey.
    • The time taken for the second car to catch up is measured from the moment the first car starts its journey.
  3. Clarifications Needed:

    • Are there any external factors like traffic or road conditions affecting the speeds?
    • Is there any need to account for acceleration time, or can it be assumed that the cars reach their speeds instantaneously?
  4. Constraints:

    • The solution should be calculated using basic algebraic equations.
    • The problem assumes ideal conditions without external influences.