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Data Interview Question

Tobacco Industry in the United States

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Requirements Clarification & Assessment

  1. Clarify the Objective:

    • Determine whether the focus is on revenue or consumption.
    • Confirm the time frame (annual, monthly, etc.).
    • Verify if the data should reflect the current year or historical data.
    • Define what constitutes the "tobacco industry" (cigarettes only, or inclusive of cigars, e-cigarettes, etc.).
    • Understand the purpose of the estimation (e.g., strategic decision-making, investment analysis).
  2. Assumptions:

    • Revenue is calculated as Price per Unit x Number of Units Sold.
    • Consider the population of the U.S. as approximately 340 million.
    • Assume a breakdown of smokers by age group:
      • Group 1 (0-21 years): 5% smokers
      • Group 2 (22-64 years): 75% smokers
      • Group 3 (65+ years): 20% smokers
    • Define the average daily consumption per group and unit price.
  3. Constraints:

    • Access to detailed demographic data.
    • Potential inaccuracies in consumption patterns and pricing.
    • Exclusion of exports and non-cigarette tobacco products.