dp of length n + 1 with all elements as 0, where n is the length of the input array arr. dp[i] will store the maximum sum we can achieve for the subarray ending at position i - 1.i, iterate over all possible lengths of the subarray ending at i, from 1 to k.l, find the maximum value in the subarray arr[i - l + 1] to arr[i].l.i - l, which is dp[i - l].dp[i] with the maximum of its current value and the new sum calculated.dp will contain the maximum sum of the array after partitioning.