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Leetcode Problem 742. Closest Leaf in a Binary Tree
742. Closest Leaf in a Binary Tree
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Leetcode Solutions
Convert Binary Tree to Graph and BFS
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Algorithm Steps
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Complexity Analysis
Perform a DFS traversal of the binary tree to construct a graph representation where each node points to its parent and children.
Initialize a queue for BFS and add the node with value
k
to it.
While the queue is not empty, remove the front node.
If the current node is a leaf (has no children in the graph), return its value as it is the nearest leaf to
k
.
Otherwise, add all unvisited adjacent nodes to the queue.
Continue the BFS until a leaf node is found.
Annotate Closest Leaf in Subtree
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