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System Design Question

Design a System for AI-Based Medical Diagnosis

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  1. Functional Requirements:

    • User Authentication:
      • Secure login and registration for healthcare professionals.
    • Patient Data Input:
      • Ability to input and update patient medical history, symptoms, and test results.
    • Diagnosis Generation:
      • AI-based system to analyze patient data and provide potential diagnoses.
    • Recommendation System:
      • Suggest further tests or treatments based on diagnosis.
    • Report Generation:
      • Generate detailed reports for healthcare professionals and patients.
    • Feedback Loop:
      • Allow healthcare professionals to provide feedback on diagnosis accuracy.
    • Data Visualization:
      • Visual representation of patient data and diagnosis results.
    • Multi-language Support:
      • Support for multiple languages to cater to diverse user base.
  2. Non-Functional Requirements:

    • Scalability:
      • System should handle increasing number of users and data volume.
    • Performance:
      • Quick response time for diagnosis generation and data retrieval.
    • Reliability:
      • High availability and minimal downtime.
    • Security:
      • Ensure data privacy and protection against unauthorized access.
    • Compliance:
      • Adherence to healthcare regulations and standards (e.g., HIPAA).
    • Usability:
      • Intuitive user interface for ease of use by healthcare professionals.
    • Maintainability:
      • Easy to update and maintain the system with minimal disruption.
    • Interoperability:
      • Ability to integrate with existing healthcare systems and databases.
  3. Constraints:

    • Data Privacy:
      • Strict adherence to data privacy laws and regulations.
    • Resource Limitations:
      • Limited computational resources for AI model training and deployment.
    • Budget Constraints:
      • Development and operational costs should be within budget.
    • Time Constraints:
      • Project completion within a specified timeline.
    • Ethical Considerations:
      • Ensure ethical use of AI in medical diagnosis.

System Design Diagrams

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