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System Design Question

Design Online File-sharing System

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Functional Requirements

  • Users can upload files of various types (e.g., documents, images, videos).
  • Users can download files they have access to.
  • Users can share files by generating shareable links.
  • File owners can specify access levels for shared links (e.g., view-only, edit).
  • Option to set expiration dates on shareable links.
  • Users can manage file permissions (Owner, Editor, Viewer) and modify them after sharing.
  • Files are stored in a scalable cloud storage system.

Non-Functional Requirements

  • System should support uploading and downloading large files efficiently (support for chunked uploads/downloads).
  • The platform should be highly available and reliable.
  • Data consistency must be maintained for file metadata and permissions.
  • Access to files and links must be secure (authentication and authorization enforced).
  • System should scale to support a large number of users and files.
  • Reasonable response time for file operations (upload, download, sharing).
  • Audit logging for file access and sharing events.

System Design Diagrams

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