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System Design Question

Design Library Management System

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Requirements Definition

The Library Management System should support the following core features:

  • Book Catalog Management: Librarians can add, update, and remove books from the catalog.
  • Book Search: Users (members and librarians) can search for books by title, author, or ISBN.
  • Borrowing and Returning Books: Members can borrow available books and return them. The system should enforce a limit on the number of books a member can borrow at once.
  • User Management: Librarians can register new members and manage their accounts.
  • Transaction Tracking: The system records each borrowing and returning event for audit and tracking purposes.
  • Fine Calculation: The system calculates overdue fines for late returns.
  • Role-Based Access: Members and librarians have different permissions in the system.
  • Notifications: Members receive reminders for due dates and notifications for overdue books.

Non-functional requirements:

  • The system should be easy to use for both librarians and members.
  • The system should support a moderate number of users and books (e.g., a small to medium-sized library).

System Design Diagrams

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